Monday, April 24, 2023

Chat GPT: Not ready for prime time
Even poor students usually don’t just make stuff up. Tell that to Chat GPT.

As I am just exploring the artificial intelligence chatbot Chat GPT, I thought it would be a clever idea to have this chatbot write a blog. I instructed it to write an analysis and critique of this Peace Journalism Insights blog. In my instructions, I even gave it the URL for the blog. What it did instead is manufacture and then analyze three stories that don’t exist:

1. (2018, August 17). Journalism and the public interest. 2. (2019, January 25). The psychology of conflict. 3. (2019, October 11). The role of storytelling in conflict resolution.

I made the chatbot aware of the error, and it replied, “I apologize for the error in my previous response. As an AI language model, I do not have the ability to browse the internet to check the sources provided. Therefore, I must have made an error in my citation. Please disregard the previous sources that I have mentioned. As a language model, I can provide some possible sources that might be relevant to the topic.” It went on to correctly list my textbook “Peace Journalism Principles and Practices,” but gave the wrong year for the book. Then it listed links to two additional articles, neither of which exists.

OK, maybe I’m not asking it the right question. Clearly anything involving research is beyond its grasp. So instead, I pasted in a recent blog post, and asked it to analyze the strengths and weaknesses of the article. Here’s what Chat GPT said, with my reply in parenthesis:

Strengths:
-The article is concise and to the point. It presents the issue at hand and provides practical solutions without being overly verbose. (Thank you)

-The author draws on their expertise and experience in peace journalism to offer useful suggestions to the young journalist seeking advice. (I always try to marry theory and practice)

-The article is engaging in that it presents a real-world scenario that readers can relate to, and offers practical solutions that they can apply in their own lives. (Again, thanks)

Weaknesses:
-The article lacks a clear structure or flow. The letter from the young journalist is presented without any context, and the author's response seems to jump around between different ideas without a clear transition. (The blog's organization seems fine to me. Also, the context is in the first graf)

-The article could benefit from some examples to support the author's claims. For instance, when the author states that audiences prefer peace journalism stories, it would be helpful to provide specific studies or statistics to back up this claim. (The examples are hyperlinked. I guess it can’t detect these)

-The article could use some editing for grammar and punctuation. For example, there are several instances where the author uses a comma splice, which can be distracting for readers. (There are no comma splices. I followed up asking Chat GPT to locate the comma splices, in case I missed them, and Chat GPT said there was an unnecessary comma after the word “easier.” But there is no comma there).

I don’t want to come off as too critical, and understand that Chat GPT is a work in process. I undoubtedly need to figure out how to use it better, so as to maximize its strengths. But all the talk about AI taking over the world, or making writers and editors obsolete, certainly seems
premature.

 

 

 

 


Monday, April 10, 2023

Fulbright scholarship awarded; Headed to Moldova
I was thrilled and humbled to learn recently that I have been awarded a 2023-24 Fulbright Scholarship by the U.S. State Department’s presidentially-appointed board.

My Fulbright will take me to Moldova for the next academic year, where I will be working on a peace journalism and countering misinformation project. I will teach at Moldova State University in the capital Chisinau, where I will also be working with journalism organizations (MediaCor production studio) and youth organizations (Youth Media Center). My work there will begin in late August, take a break over Christmas, and then continue from January to May, 2024. During this period, I will be on sabbatical from Park University.

This is my third Fulbright Scholarship. My first two were to Moldova (2001) and Azerbaijan (2007).

I selected Moldova because I believe my work could have some impact there. Moldova houses a small Russian-backed breakaway republic, Transnistria, occupied by 1,500 Russian troops. The country has been bombarded by Russian mis and disinformation (see new study), and geographically is surrounded on three sides by Ukraine. As I wrote in my Fulbright project proposal, “This project comes at a perilous time for Moldova, a fact that has been well documented. My subject areas (peace journalism/media literacy and countering disinformation) address topics that are especially crucial for Moldova… Peace journalism will also be useful in turning down the rhetorical heat and seeking alternatives to inflammatory ‘us vs. them’ storytelling that is so prevalent.”

I look forward to the challenge, and to working once again with my Moldovan colleagues.

I will be blogging regularly about my Moldovan project, and my misadventures there, on this site beginning in August. So, stay tuned.

 


Monday, April 3, 2023

The new Peace Journalist magazine is here!
This special edition looks at the intersection of peace journalism and the climate crisis, but also includes dispatches from Kosovo, Cameroon, and elsewhere.

You can view and/or download the magazine at: https://tinyurl.com/4f7pn52h