Migrant, sub deaths spotlight media's skewed priorities
When it comes to June’s twin tragedies of the implosion
of the Titan submersible (5 lives lost) and the loss of a boat carrying
migrants off of the coast of Greece (600+ lives lost), the media lost all sense
of proportionality, and fairness to the victims.
The five submersible lives lost included three wealthy
businessmen, a billionaire’s son, and a deep sea explorer. The 750 on the
fishing boat were poor migrants primarily from Pakistan and the Middle East,
trying to reach Europe. An estimated 100 survived.
While these tragedies are in no way comparable, the press reported about them as though the five lives lost far outweighed the hundreds of drowned migrants. A Google News search for the month before and after both tragedies (6/7 to 7/7) showed 15,800 hits for “Greece Migrant boat,” but an overwhelming 234,000 hits for “Titanic submersible.” (Similarly, “Greece refugee ship” had 7,930 news hits, while “Titan submersible” got 187,000).
“We saw how some lives are valued and some are not,”
Judith Sunderland, acting deputy director for Europe at the group Human Rights
Watch, told The New York Times. “I don’t think it was wrong to make every
effort to save (the submersible). What I would like is to see no effort spared
to save the Black and brown people drowning in the Mediterranean.” The Times
also reported comments from former President Barack Obama, who said of the
submersible, “The fact that that’s gotten so much more attention than 700
people who sank, that’s an untenable situation.”
I agree with the president. The ratio of almost 15 Titanic submersible
stories to 1 migrant boat story reflects something deeply wrong with
traditional media that values only Western, white lives while ignoring or
marginalizing others. Part of the problem as well is that reporting about
migrants (unless they are from Ukraine) often suffers from “compassion fatigue”
since, sadly, deaths among migrants are commonplace. No matter how routine, we
must never forget that each incident of this type is still a tragedy.
Peace journalism offers a better approach to reporting
about migrants by, first, giving their stories equal or greater weight when merited by the facts. Better migrant reporting humanizes individuals
while providing context that illustrates larger statistics or trends. A peace
journalist would reject language or images that rely on or reinforce
stereotypes, racism, sexism, or xenophobia, and instead offer
counter-narratives that debunk stereotypes, challenge exclusively negative
narratives, and provide background about the desperation that drives individuals
to risk their lives boarding overcrowded boats.
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